Friday

The Trial Concludes. Then to Maker Space.


April 3

Extra credit opportunities- Do one, both, or neither.

  1. Watch the Ben Franklin special on PBS tonight 8-10 and tomorrow night and write a journal about it. (For basketball fans, the championship game doesn’t start until 9:20. I will ask you to at least watch the first hour and fifteen minutes of tonight’s episode and at least half of tomorrow night’s episode as well.)
  2. Come watch  Distinguished Visiting Humanities Lecturer Jon Grinspan ’02 on Thursday, April 14, 2022 at 7:00 pm on the City Avenue Campus in Shallcross Hall.  Click here to register.  Write a journal about it. 

Welcome back.

This week, we will prepare for our first session in the Maker Space by further exploring the French Revolution.

Please let me know by next Monday the project you wish to pursue.

This week, we have A LOT to do. Most importantly, we have a King to Put on Trial.

Monday

  1. I will introduce Crane Britton’s theory.
  2. We will watch Crash Course on the French Revolution and learn these terms. And look to see how and if the revolution fits Britton’s theory.
  • Jacobins
  • Girondists
  • The Mountain (La Montagne)

Wednesday

  1. The indictment of Louis and Preparation for Role Play Trial of King Louis.
  2. It will be especially important that you prepare for the Trial on Wednesday Night.

Thursday and Friday– Role Play- Mock Trial.

Friday– Maker Space and Journal Due

Spelling rules

After the American Revolution, some wanted to radically transform society and break away from all things English. As I said in class, some even wanted to make Hebrew the official language of the United States.

Instead of such a dramatic break, Noah Webster instead wrote an American English dictionary. Webster had no plan of abandoning English altogether, but he was eager to set up American as a distinct and independent dialect.

We get our spelling rules which differ from England’s spelling rules from Webster.

As you can see, he simplified spelling.

aeon eon
aesthetic esthetic
anaemia anemia
anaesthesia anesthesia
gynaecologist gynecologist
paediatrician pediatrician

 Americans also dropped doubled consonants

British American
appal appall
carburettor carburetor
counsellor counselor
dishevelled disheveled
distil distill
enrol enroll
fulfil fufill
instalment installment
instil instill
skilful skillful
woollen woollen

Americans chanced   -ence to –ense

British American
defence defense
licence(noun) license
offence offense
pretence pretense

He dropped the silent e from words.

British American
annexe annex
glycerine glycerin
gramme gram
grille(noun) grill
programme program
tonne ton

One of the more famous spelling differences between British and American English is -or vs -our

British American
arbour arbor
ardour arbor
armour armor
behaviour behavior
British American
candour candor
clamour clamor
colour color
demeanour demeanor
endeavour endeavor
favour favor
flavour flavor
harbour habor
honour honor
humour humor
labour labor
neighbour neighbor
odour odor
parlour parlor
rancour rancor
rigour rigor
rumour rumor
saviour savior
savour savor
splendour splendor
tumour tumor
valour valor
vigour vigor

 Re was replaced with –er to better reflect American pronunciation.

British American
calibre caliber
centre center
fibre fiber
litre liter
lustre luster
meagre meager
metre meter
sabre saber
sceptre scepter
sepulchre sepulcher
sombre somber
theatre theater

Here are still some more.

British American
artefact artifact
tyre tire
cheque(banking) check
chequerboard checkerboard
chequered checkered
cosy cozy
doughnut donut
draught draft
gaol jail
grey gray
jewellery jewelry
kerb(noun) curb
plough plow
sceptical skeptical
sulphur sulfur

Finally, in regards to spelling rules. Ben Franklin proposed radically simplifying spelling. For instance, he suggested spelling “wife” as “yf”.

Spelling rules are actually a somewhat modern invention in English.

Enlightenment Soundtrack

I will make this a Canvas Assignment. This will be due at the end of next week, after you read about the Enlightenment thinkers. You will be in two groups.

Enlightenment Playlist

Directions: You are creating a playlist that would represent the different Enlightenment philosophers and finding songs that represent each of the philosophers that represent their ideas.  You can pick from any musical genre. Classical, jazz, rock, hip hop, etc… Your song needn’t have lyrics.  Kade, if one of your own songs fits, use it. 

  1. Choose REAL ARTISTS AND SONG TITLES that could possibly represent the ideas of these philosophers. Use the YouTube Lyric video if doing this step.
  2. Create 4 of YOUR OWN SONG TITLES for a song the philosophers might have written.
  3. Design the COVER ART that represents the playlist titled Enlightenment. Make sure to color
  4. EXPLAIN your choices (of the real songs) by giving examples of the lyrics and tell why the songs represent each Enlightenment thinker.

Do this on Google Slides or Canva

Example: Track 1 Bad to the Bone –   by Thomas Hobbes

Explain-For Hobbes, men are “equal in their faculties of body and mind,” and consequently “the weakest has strength enough to kill the strongest” (Gough, 1957: 105; Hobbes, 1946: XIII, 83). From this arises distrust. Thus, in their natural habitat men are not sociable, and they prefer to stay alone.

For Cover Art- Use Canva  , a tool similar to it, or draw your own.

I believe that asking you to find songs to match these philosophers encourages you to interact more fully with the philosophers’ thoughts. It promotes a level of understanding beyond me simply asking, “What does Locke believe?”

I gave this assignment to my students the last time I taught this class. Here’s what they came up with:

 

March 2

Congratulations on your very fine tests. I admit that after the worry on Sunday by many of you, as a group you did very well. I wonder if this is a product of the pandemic, just increased worry.  But self-awareness is important. So is facing a challenge and pushing through it and meeting success.  I’m interested in talking about this more.


For today, I will put you in discussion groups using the TQE method. We have done this before. First, consider the questions on the slide deck. Then post your answers to the Padlet Wall.

Then place your answers on this Padlet Wall. You can click box in upper right hand corner to open the link in a new tab.

Made with Padlet

Point of View

I was raised Catholic and still identify as one. When I was in Catholic school, I learned that while the Protestant Reformers may have had a good point or two, the Protestant Reformation was terrible for Christianity. Of course, Protestants have a very different point of view.

Teaching and learning about history remind me to be humble. There are multiple truths.

Sometimes, we can look at the same event from a very different perspective. And sometimes, new truths replace older truths.

 

I am mindful of this poem.

Worst Day Ever?

by Chanie Gorkin

Today was the absolute worst day ever
And don’t try to convince me that
There’s something good in every day
Because, when you take a closer look,
This world is a pretty evil place.
Even if
Some goodness does shine through once in a while
Satisfaction and happiness don’t last.
And it’s not true that
It’s all in the mind and heart
Because
True happiness can be attained
Only if one’s surroundings are good.
It’s not true that good exists
I’m sure you can agree that
The reality
Creates
My attitude
It’s all beyond my control
And you’ll never in a million years hear me say that
Today was a very good day.

Now read it from bottom to the top, the other way,
And see what I really feel about my day.