Preparing #31

Your homework in two parts: prepare to read #31 the same way you prepare any poem (read the English introduction, underline verbs, try to identify chunks — prepositional phrases, relative clauses, dependent clauses — and so on); and write down answers for the following questions:

  1. What case is ocelle on line 2? What other word in the first two lines can be in this same case?
  2. Fert is the verb inside of the quascumque clause. What is the infinitive to this verb? Who is the subject?
  3. The first period is at the end of line 6. (There is an appositive phrase, a relative clause, and a participial phrase among other things!) What is the main verb in this sentence?
  4. What’s going on with beatius on line 7?
  5. With what is solutis agreeing on line 7?
  6. What is fessi modifying on line 9?
  7. Why is laboribus tantis ablative on line 11?
  8. What form is gaude on line 12? What form is gaudente on line 13?
  9. Undae is the vocative plural paired with ridete. What case and function are lucidae? What about lacus?

I will not collect these answers on Wednesday, but I will take a look at the beginning of class and ask folks to share.

Essay rubric

Please take a look at the essay rubric we will be using for the entirety of the second trimester. The goal is to work your way towards filling every row in the “Solid” column. I expect that many of these rows will be “Incomplete” at this point. If one or two essays over the course of the trimester earns an “Exceptional” in one or two rows — that will be a special accomplishment.

The students have become the teacher

What a remarkable day. Thank you for sharing with me, Latin class. I thought I would document a few of the things you shared today about empathy:

  • Empathy cannot be taught. But it can be learned.
  • Empathy is not imposed. It is uncovered.
  • Empathy is impossible without diversity. Diversity and inclusiveness pave the path to empathy.
  • Empathy is hard. Empathy demands courage.
  • Empathy is also inward. Can we be as understanding and open-minded to ourselves as we aim to be with others?

How enriching! And all of that is just from those of you who decided to share. To those of you who chose not to share: were you quiet because you would have felt uncomfortable voicing a dissenting opinion? If so, I hope I can convince you to take a risk and share your perspective. I promise to keep working to make sure you know that there is room for your voice. (And for the sake of empathy — we can all work to understand the world from your perspective too!) If you aren’t sure if you want to speak up, remember that struggle yields growth. If there were no friction between our ideas, I would worry that we aren’t really even having the same conversation.

Where do we go from here? We are only 1/3 of the way through Latin Lit 1; the arc of our year still has much more in store for us. For example, just reflecting on class today might bring up a few questions:

  • What is the difference between empathy, sympathy, and compassion?
  • Does empathy apply only to negative experiences? Can it apply to positive experiences as well?
  • How does our understanding of ourselves affect our understanding of each other?
  • Is it possible to understand empathy in a way that is completely unemotional?
  • Can we “uncover” empathy in such a way now that will let us read other authors with empathy? What about when we read Ovid’s Metamorphoses or someday Virgil’s Aeneid? Better yet — can the practice we get from reading these ancient authors help us treat each other with empathy too?

Teaching empathy

What is empathy? Should it be taught in schools? Can it be taught in schools?

As the world changes, education is called to change as well. Education isn’t just about facts and information anymore. Facts and information are abundant thanks to the internet. Education is then about what to do with facts and information. Teachers talk about 21st century skills: critical thinking, collaboration, creativity… and empathy.

How does empathy fit into our curriculum? Why should we make empathy a part of our curriculum? Is empathy even a teachable skill?

Here’s what a few people think:

Tips on essay writing

Sorry to miss you today, Latin class! Here is your objective for today:

  • split into groups of three
  • read and comment on each other’s essays (passing them so that each person will read the two other people’s essays)

The thing to focus on here the most is to analyze the text in question and not to summarize it. Do not quote Catullus and assume that the poem speaks for itself: characterize it with carefully adjectives and support your point by using the text. Assume that the reader has read the poem before and does not need a summary; instead assume that they need to be persuaded of your analysis with the word-level evidence that you supply.

Some useful resources that you can use to generate good adjectives can be found here and here. (And of course there are plenty more places to find resources… this is just a start!)

Our own creations: Catullus 8 & 51

Catullus 8 by Hespera, Proserpina, et Aurora:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P6stGGSTTUA

 

Catullus 8 by Morpheus et Neptunus:

 

Catullus 8 by Apollo et Vulcanus:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VyXhrUSURjk

 

Catullus 8 by Minerva, Maia, et Pomona:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YB-fNiE14Ps

 

Catullus 51 by Gaia, Diana, et Flora:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJDRpNM1GHU

 

Catullus 51 by Mars, Pluto, et Janus:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8P9zDauBVWs